百度作业网SAT里的同位语优先是什么意思啊?
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：百度作业网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/04/19 17:55:08
SAT里的同位语优先是什么意思啊?
同位结构是句子中指代同一事物的两个名词或词组构成同位关系,简单地说,就是一个较长的名词或是词组对一个相邻的名词进行进一步解释说明.同位结构一般要求一先一后,位置相邻.
例：Mary,a pretty girl,is popular among the boys.
在上句中,a pretty girl为名词性结构,对名词Mary进行补充说明.这样,Mary和a pretty girl就构成一组同位结构.
使用同位结构,可以大大简化句子,使句子更加清晰.在上述句子中,如果不使用同位结构,则该句必须写成：
Mary is a pretty girl and she is popular among the boys.
这样,原句本来是一个简单句,由于没有使用同位结构,就变成了复合句.
再看一个例子.
例：His only interest in life is reading novels and it has brought him much enjoyment.
如使用同位结构,该句可简化为：
His only interest in life,reading novels,has brought him much enjoyment.
这样,interest in life和reading novels构成了一组同位结构,把原句由复合句简化为简单句.
再看以下几个同位结构的实例：
Have you ever read the life of George Washington,the first President of the USA?
The Yangtze River,the longest river in China,runs through 17 provinces.
Thomas,my best friend in Vancouver,paid a visit to me yesterday.
Acoustics,the science of sound,is an abstract subject.
SAT对同位结构有特别的青睐,这符合SATA要求表达简洁的原则.可以这么认为,在SAT Improving Sentence题目中,凡是看到有同位结构的选项可以基本上认定是正确选项,特别是当别的选项使用and连接句子的时候,同位结构的优势就非常明显了.
例：Mary,a pretty girl,is popular among the boys.
在上句中,a pretty girl为名词性结构,对名词Mary进行补充说明.这样,Mary和a pretty girl就构成一组同位结构.
使用同位结构,可以大大简化句子,使句子更加清晰.在上述句子中,如果不使用同位结构,则该句必须写成：
Mary is a pretty girl and she is popular among the boys.
这样,原句本来是一个简单句,由于没有使用同位结构,就变成了复合句.
再看一个例子.
例：His only interest in life is reading novels and it has brought him much enjoyment.
如使用同位结构,该句可简化为：
His only interest in life,reading novels,has brought him much enjoyment.
这样,interest in life和reading novels构成了一组同位结构,把原句由复合句简化为简单句.
再看以下几个同位结构的实例：
Have you ever read the life of George Washington,the first President of the USA?
The Yangtze River,the longest river in China,runs through 17 provinces.
Thomas,my best friend in Vancouver,paid a visit to me yesterday.
Acoustics,the science of sound,is an abstract subject.
SAT对同位结构有特别的青睐,这符合SATA要求表达简洁的原则.可以这么认为,在SAT Improving Sentence题目中,凡是看到有同位结构的选项可以基本上认定是正确选项,特别是当别的选项使用and连接句子的时候,同位结构的优势就非常明显了.