句子(句子种类成分)

分析句子种类还有其中的成分并翻译句子，有的地方不明白请老师讲解 1The next moment the first wave swept her down ,swallowing the garden. 2Flora,whose [为什么不用who]beautiful hai and dress were all cold and wet ,started crying . 3The garden that was once so beautiful was completely destroyed ,swept away by the wild water . 4Here he worked on a short film,which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world. 5The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a little bit bigger than the ones[ones????]beside them. 6It istrue that many of the world ‘s greatest cities have been built on the banks of a river. 7With the help of old paintings and photographs,the people of St Petersburg were able to bring back the beauty of their culture and history. 8The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing. 9”I thing it’s the most useful invention ever “Wang Mei says as she is dialling the number to Xiao Li again to ask her what she will be wearing to school tomorrow. 10If we want to live a better life and have a bright future ,we must learn to act in ways that do not harm otheer living things, 11Experts tell us that we need to think about what we cando to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered. 12If only they could find a way to get to the room ,or whatever it was,behind the wall.

解题思路： 句子种类成分
解题过程：
1The next moment（时间状语） the first wave（主语） swept her down（谓语） ,swallowing the garden.（现在分词作结果状语表主动）
2Flora（主语）,whose [为什么不用who]beautiful hai and dress（主语） were all cold and wet（系表结构作谓语） （非限制性定语从句）,started（谓语） crying （V-ing作宾语）
此处who不能修饰beautiful hai and dress而应该用whose作定语.
3The garden（主语） that was once so beautiful（定语从句） was completely destroyed（谓语）(被动句) ,swept away by the wild water （过去分词作结果状语表被动）.
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最终答案：略