百度作业网定语从句(辨析)
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：百度作业网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/28 12:57:59
Who,that,whom在引导定语从句时可不可以省略，在什么情况下可以省略？ 谢谢
解题思路： 如下
解题过程：
1．定语从句中缺主语，修饰人时用who ／that，修饰物时用which ／that引导。如：
Is this the factory which ／that makes TV sets？
The man who ／that visited our school is from Australia．
2．从句中缺宾语，修饰人时用 who ／whom ／that或省略引导词；修饰物时用which ／that或省略引导词。如：
Gone are the days which ／that we spent together in the village．
He is the man who ／whom ／that I think to be worthy of our praise．
3．从句中缺定语，人和物都用 whose引导。如：
A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan．
Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black．
注意： that引导限定性定语从句修饰表示人的先行词时， 通常可以与who换用。不紧跟在介词后的whom和that通常可以换用（紧跟在介词后的whom不可以被that代替）。例如：
The scientist who/that discovers a cure for cancer will be great. 发现治愈癌症的方法的科学家将会因此而伟大。
Jim is the man with whom she talked. 跟她说过话的那个人是吉姆。
最终答案：略
解题过程：
1．定语从句中缺主语，修饰人时用who ／that，修饰物时用which ／that引导。如：
Is this the factory which ／that makes TV sets？
The man who ／that visited our school is from Australia．
2．从句中缺宾语，修饰人时用 who ／whom ／that或省略引导词；修饰物时用which ／that或省略引导词。如：
Gone are the days which ／that we spent together in the village．
He is the man who ／whom ／that I think to be worthy of our praise．
3．从句中缺定语，人和物都用 whose引导。如：
A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan．
Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black．
注意： that引导限定性定语从句修饰表示人的先行词时， 通常可以与who换用。不紧跟在介词后的whom和that通常可以换用（紧跟在介词后的whom不可以被that代替）。例如：
The scientist who/that discovers a cure for cancer will be great. 发现治愈癌症的方法的科学家将会因此而伟大。
Jim is the man with whom she talked. 跟她说过话的那个人是吉姆。
最终答案：略