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inffect的有关知识

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inffect的有关知识
解题思路: infect vt.“传染,感染”,常与with连用。
解题过程:
infect的用法:
(1) infect vt.“传染,感染”,常与with连用。如:① The patient infected me with a bad cold. 这病人把重感冒传染给了我。② He infected his wound with disease germs. 他的伤口感染了病菌。
  (2) 被动语态be infected with后接“疾病”时,表示“被……感染”;后接“某种思想”时,表示“被…“影响,感化”。如:① The children were an infected with malaria. 孩子们都感染了疟疾。
② Be careful not to be infected with flu. 小心别传染上流感。
③ When he was in prison, he was infected with all sorts of antisocial ideas. 他在狱中受到各种反动思想的影响。
  【拓展】infect sb. with...传染给某人……/ be infected with...被传染上……/ an infected area污染地区/ infect sb. with a theory用理论影响