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(请崔)句法难点

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1.The volcano____yesterday sent s lot of smoke,fire,and rock inot the sky. A.which erupted B.erupted C.being erupted D.to erupt 我选的是b,应该怎么理解? 2.As far as I am concerned,education is about learning and the more you learn,____. A.the more for life are you equipped B.the more equipped for life you are C.the more life you are equipped for D.you are equipped the more for life 这题我完全摸不着头绪,请老师详解 谢谢崔老师
(请崔)句法难点
解题思路: 1)了解非谓语做定语及定语从句的基本用法 2)了解the more...,the more...句型的真正内内涵
解题过程:
The volcano____yesterday sent s lot of smoke,fire,and rock inot the sky. A.which erupted B.erupted C.being erupted D.to erupt
A 句意:昨天喷发的火山发出了大量浓烟,大火及岩浆。errupt为不及物动词因此不会出现being erupted(正被喷发)形式;to erupt表将来,与句意不符;erupted表完成或被动,而本句火山喷发为自然现象,不能表被动,故被排除。你之所以认为B正确可能是把它误认为定语从句,但定语从句中先行词在定语从句中作主语时,不能省略冠词代词which,that,as等。故答案为A。
As far as I am concerned,education is about learning and the more you learn,____.
A.the more for life are you equipped
B.the more equipped for life you are
C.the more life you are equipped for
D.you are equipped the more for life
B 句意:就我所知,教育是关于学习的事情,你学的越多,你为以后的生活准备的越充分。本题设空部分如果不用倒装形式,可以是You are more equiped for life.然后考虑采用the more句型,把比较级提前即The more equiped for life.这样答案就一目了然了。
附:The more..., the more...用法
the+比较级…,the+比较级…。表示“越……,越……”
1) The more tickets you sell,the more money you will get. 你卖的票越多,挣的钱越多。
2) The more you talked,the less attention he paid to you. 你说得越多,他越不注意听你讲。
3) The longer you stay,the better(it will be). 你待的时间越长越好。
前一个the more相当于if引导的状语从句,第二个the more相当于主句。
孩子,你明白吗?如不明白,我们再商量
最终答案:略