已知an=2n*3^n.求sn.用错位相减法来算.

n>=2S(n-1)=2(n-1)²-3(n-1)+1=2n²-7n+6所以an=Sn-S(n-1)=4n-5a1=S1=2-3+1=0不符合n>=2时的an=4n-5所以n=1,

sn=3*3^1+5*3^2+.+(2n+1)*3^n①3sn=3*3^2+5*3^3+.+(2n-1)*3^n+(2n+1)*3^(n+1)②①-②-2Sn=Sn-3Sn=-2n*3^(n+1),因

由题得：an=1/2(1/n-1/(n+1);所以：a1=1/2(1-1/2);a2=1/2(1/2-1/3);a3=1/2(1/3-1/4);.an=1/2(1/n-1/(n+1);sn=a1+a2

Sn=2An-3nS(n-1)=2A(n-1)-3(n-1)两式相减An=2An-3n-(2A(n-1)-3(n-1))An=2A(n-1)-3所以An是等差数列(An-3)/((An-1)-3)=2

an=sn-Sn-1(1)Sn=3n^2-nSn-1=3(n-1)^2-(n-1)Sn-Sn-1=3(2n-1)-1=6n-4

an={4（n=1）6n-1(n≥2且n属于N)S1=a1=4S(n-1)=3n^2-4nan=Sn-S(n-1)=6n-1代入1,n=1时不满足此式所以分开写

an=(2n+1)*3^na1=3*3^1a2=5*3^2a3=7*3^3.an=(2n+1)*3^nSn=3*3^1+5*3^2+7*3^3+.(2n+1)*3^n3Sn=3*3^2+5*3^3+7

解当n=1时,a1=s1=2-3=-1当n≥2时an=sn-s(n-1)=2n²-3n-2(n-1)²+3(n-1)=2n²-3n-2n²+4n-2+3n-3=

Sn=3＋2^nSn-1=3＋2^n-1an=sn-sn-1=3＋2^n-3-2^(n-1)=2^n-2^(n-1)=2*2^(n-1)-2^(n-1)=2^(n-1)

1.如果An=n+(1/3)^nSn=n(n+1)/2+(1/3)×(1-1/3^n)/(1-1/3)=n(n+1)/2+(1-1/3^n)/2如果An=(n+1)/3^nSn=A1+A2+A3+……

A(n+1)=S(n+1)-Sn=2(n+1)^2+3(n+1)+2-2n^2-3n-2=2n^2+4n+2+3n+3-2n^2-3n=4n+5An=5+4(n-1)

【方法1：强行展开a(n)表达式】1+2+……+n=n(n+1)/21^2+2^2+……+n^2=n(n+1)(2n+1)/61^3+2^3+……+n^3=n^2(n+1)^2/41^4+2^4+……

f(n)=[1/2(n+1)n]/[(n+32)(n+2)(n+1)1/2]=n/(n+32)(n+2)=n/(n^2+34n+64),f(n)×(n/n)=1/[n+(64/n)+34]且n为正整数

an=sn-s(n-1)代入得Sn=2S(n-1)+2^n,即Sn/2^n=S(n-1)/2^(n-1)+1所以Sn=(n+1/2)*2^n,所以an=Sn-S(n-1)=n*2^n+2^(n-1).

错项相减法

sn=a1+a2+a3+.+an=（1^2+2^2+3^2+.+n^2）-（1+2+3+...+n）+2n=n（n+1）（n+2）/6-n（1+n）/2+2n再问：三次方？这是什么数列？再答：an=n

n=k,a1/1^2+a2/2^2+a3/3^2.+ak/k^2＞3^kn=k+1,a1/1^2+a2/2^2+a3/3^2.+ak/k^2+a(k+1)/(k+1)^2>3^k+a(k+1)/(k+

n≥2时,a(n)=S(n)-S(n-1)=(2n²+3n)-[2(n-1)²+3(n-1)]=4n+1当n=1时,a1=S1=2×1+3×1=5,也适合上面式子∴a(n)=4n+

错位相减Sn=1*3+3*3^2+5*3^3+.+(2n-3)*3^(n-1)+(2n-1)*3^n(1)同乘以33Sn=1*3^2+3*3^3+.+(2n-3)*3^n+(2n-1)*3^(n+1)

看不懂啊是Sn=2n^2-(3n+1)还是Sn=(2n)^2-(3n+1)?题目容易令n=1求出a1=-2Sn-1=2(n-1)^2-3(3(n-1)+1)an=Sn-Sn-1=2(2n-1)-3=4