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英语翻译1、Germany,in common with most other developed countries,

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英语翻译
1、Germany,in common with most other developed countries,does have a problem with its public finances.Back in 2008 there was a small surplus,but last year the government had to borrow the equivalent of over 3% of annual national income.
Its accumulated debt burden is also rising.So the case for taking some action at some time to stabilise the public finances is strong.
But Germany's problem is much milder than many other countries.There are concerns that budget cuts in many countries at the same time could undermine an economic recovery that,in the developed countries at least,is not strong.
In addition,Germany has a surplus in its foreign trade,quite a large one.It sells more than it buys from abroad.It has long been argued by the International Monetary Fund and by the US that countries with trade surpluses should do more to provide a market for others,and German austerity could actually mean less spending on foreign goods.
On the other hand it is possible that widespread efforts to improve government finances might help the global economy by boosting business and consumer confidence.But there are risks either way,and the danger of a new lurch into recession in the developed world cannot be dismissed.
英语翻译1、Germany,in common with most other developed countries,
和其他大多数发达国家一样,德国也确实有公共财政问题.2008年还有小额结余,然而去年,政府不得不借入相当于国家年度收入3%的款项.
累计债务负担仍在增加.所以,在某一时间采取行动以稳定公共财政是很有必要的.
但是,德国的问题相对很多其他国家来说还是相对温和的.很多人担心,在多个国家同时削减预算可能会削弱经济复苏,而至少在发达国家,经济复苏还不是很强健.
另外,德国在外贸方面还有相当程度的结余.该国的出口大于进口.国际货币基金组织和美国一直都坚决主张拥有贸易顺差的国家应该更多地为他国提供市场,而德国的缩减开支措施可能实际上意味着消费更少的外国商品.
另一方面,改善政府财政的各种努力也许有助于推动全球经济和提振消费者信心.但是,两种方式都有风险,并且,发达国家产生新一轮衰退的危险还不能排除.