百度作业网分析这句英语语法、成分
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：百度作业网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/15 16:07:22
分析这句英语语法、成分
She entered the station twenty minutes before the train was due,since her parents had impressed upon her that it would be unforgivable to miss it and cause the friends with whom she was going to stay to make two journeys to meet her.
1、后半句with whom,whom指的是谁?怎么看出来?（一定要说下理由）
2、能否用Who
She entered the station twenty minutes before the train was due,since her parents had impressed upon her that it would be unforgivable to miss it and cause the friends with whom she was going to stay to make two journeys to meet her.
1、后半句with whom,whom指的是谁?怎么看出来?（一定要说下理由）
2、能否用Who
分析这句英语语法、成分 She entered the station twenty minutes before the train was due, since her parents had impressed upon her that it would be unforgivable to miss it and cause the friends with whom she was going to stay to make two journeys to meet her.
答：先句子分析：
主句：she entered the station
时间状语：twenty miniutes before the train was due,
原因状语：since 引导的从句.
大意：提前20分钟进入火车站,因为.
原因状语从句分析：
主语：her parents
谓语：had impressed upon her
宾语从句 that-引导.
大意：她父母以前跟她说过（以下宾语从句所表示的内容）,给她的印象很深.
that宾语从句分析：
句子结构：It would be unforgivable to do sth.
其中it 为形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to do sth.
would be unforgivable是系表.
大意：这样做是不可宽恕的.
不定式短语分析：
基本结构: to miss it and cause sb. to do sth.
大意：没赶上车,而让某人做某事.
其中sb. =the friends +后置定语从句（with whom she was going to stay) 就是那些她将要和她们住在一起的朋友们.
to do sth. = to make two journeys to meet her. 为了接到她要跑两次
问题：
1、后半句with whom,whom指的是谁?怎么看出来?（一定要说下理由）
答：这时由with whom 引导的限制定语从句,whom指的是the friends, 很好找,就在它的前面（所以叫先行词）.学过定语从句的,一眼就可以看出来,又没有隔开很远,不知道你为什么看不出来!
2、能否用Who
答：不能.因为前面是介词,介词后面的要用代词宾格.whom 是关系代词的宾格.who是主格.
如果将with留在后面：the friends (whom/who) she was going to stay with , 则在非正式英语中,可能用who,还可以省略.
答：先句子分析：
主句：she entered the station
时间状语：twenty miniutes before the train was due,
原因状语：since 引导的从句.
大意：提前20分钟进入火车站,因为.
原因状语从句分析：
主语：her parents
谓语：had impressed upon her
宾语从句 that-引导.
大意：她父母以前跟她说过（以下宾语从句所表示的内容）,给她的印象很深.
that宾语从句分析：
句子结构：It would be unforgivable to do sth.
其中it 为形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to do sth.
would be unforgivable是系表.
大意：这样做是不可宽恕的.
不定式短语分析：
基本结构: to miss it and cause sb. to do sth.
大意：没赶上车,而让某人做某事.
其中sb. =the friends +后置定语从句（with whom she was going to stay) 就是那些她将要和她们住在一起的朋友们.
to do sth. = to make two journeys to meet her. 为了接到她要跑两次
问题：
1、后半句with whom,whom指的是谁?怎么看出来?（一定要说下理由）
答：这时由with whom 引导的限制定语从句,whom指的是the friends, 很好找,就在它的前面（所以叫先行词）.学过定语从句的,一眼就可以看出来,又没有隔开很远,不知道你为什么看不出来!
2、能否用Who
答：不能.因为前面是介词,介词后面的要用代词宾格.whom 是关系代词的宾格.who是主格.
如果将with留在后面：the friends (whom/who) she was going to stay with , 则在非正式英语中,可能用who,还可以省略.