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( )for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from

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( )for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.
A Being no rain B There was no rain C To be no rain D There being no rain
解释一下为什么,谢谢!
( )for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from
选 D
这里需要一个现在分词短语作状语,所以B 和C肯定不对,不定式在句首一般是作为目的状语,而且这个用法也不对.
分词短语作状语的时候,短语中的主语要跟主句的主语一致,假如不一致,就要加上主语
因此A是错误的,being no rain的主语不可能是 crops
只有D是正确的,这是一个there be句型的分词短语作为原因状语.