问以下以下这个句子中的成分是甚么?：I saw him playing basketball .中的 playing b

来源：学生作业帮编辑：百度作业网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/04/30 11:33:09

问以下以下这个句子中的成分是甚么?：I saw him playing basketball .中的 playing basketball 做甚么?
汉语是这样的：我看到他正在打篮球.为什莫不能写成：I see he is playing basketbaii.要写成：I saw him playing basketball .

因为东西方文化的差异.
一个句子中只能有一个谓语动词,已经有see 了,所以不能再出现 is 这个动词
playing basketball 作宾语him 的宾语补足语,起补充说明的作用.
我看见他,看见他在干什么?我看见他正在打篮球.就是补充说明了.
再问：汉语中并没有表示过去的意思但英语中为甚么要用saw呢？谢谢
再答：对不起。我看错问题了。我看到他正在打篮球。可以是 I see him playing basketball. 不可以是 I see he is playing basketball. 这个我解释过了，一个句子中不可以有两个谓语动词。 I see him playing basketball. 表示我现在正在看到他正在打篮球。 I saw playing basketball. 表示我过去的某一时刻看到他正在打篮球。

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