英语中,对代词宾格,名词性短语和从句如何界定
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英语中,对代词宾格,名词性短语和从句如何界定
英语中的宾语有两类:动词宾语和介词宾语.做这两种宾语的代词必须用代词的宾格,如:
I told him a story.(him 是代词 he 的宾格,用在动词 tell 的后面做宾语)
I care about him.(同样的道理,用在介词后面,也要用宾格)
名词性短语和从句:可以在句子中做主语、宾语、表语,以及介词宾语的短语和从句称作“名词性短语”和“名词性从句”.例:
A group of students from China came to visit the University of Georgia yesterday.
(A group of students from China 就是名词性短语在句子里做主语)
Some UGA students invited the students from China to a big party that many international students gathered together for fun.
(the students from China 在句子里作宾语;a big party.也是一个名词性短语作介词 to 的宾语;而 that many international students gathered together for fun 是一个名词性的同位语从句补充说明 a big party)
I don't understand what you have told me about.
(what you have told me about 是一个名词性从句做动词 understand 的宾语)
His advice is what I need.
(what I need 是一个名词性从句在句子里作表语)
深入学习可参考相关参考书籍.
I told him a story.(him 是代词 he 的宾格,用在动词 tell 的后面做宾语)
I care about him.(同样的道理,用在介词后面,也要用宾格)
名词性短语和从句:可以在句子中做主语、宾语、表语,以及介词宾语的短语和从句称作“名词性短语”和“名词性从句”.例:
A group of students from China came to visit the University of Georgia yesterday.
(A group of students from China 就是名词性短语在句子里做主语)
Some UGA students invited the students from China to a big party that many international students gathered together for fun.
(the students from China 在句子里作宾语;a big party.也是一个名词性短语作介词 to 的宾语;而 that many international students gathered together for fun 是一个名词性的同位语从句补充说明 a big party)
I don't understand what you have told me about.
(what you have told me about 是一个名词性从句做动词 understand 的宾语)
His advice is what I need.
(what I need 是一个名词性从句在句子里作表语)
深入学习可参考相关参考书籍.
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