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1 Tom said that it was over ten years since he_____to live i

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1 Tom said that it was over ten years since he_____to live in Beijing
A.had come B.came C.was coming D.would come
为什么选B.
it+is+一段时间+since+一般过去时.这里是间接引语,所以时态都改为过去的某一时间.is改为was,came改成过去完成时had come吗?
2.She said to me:"If you come to Germany next time,be sure to imform me."
这句话怎么改成间接引语,我只知道前面改为She asked me to imform her if...
而if后的就不知道怎么改了
直接引语中如果有状语从句,改为间接引语时,状语从句要怎么改?
3.He is the person with many questions ______.
With many problems _____ ,the manager was worried.
A to be settled B to settle
1 Tom said that it was over ten years since he_____to live i
以下是我的看法
1.B since引导一个时间状语从句,since后要用时间点,过去式came.
关于过去完成时的用法,试着比较这两句话:
Tom said that it was over ten years since he came to live in Beijing.
Tom said that he had lived in Shanghai for 13 years before he came to live in Beijing.
也就是说,只有主句才会用到过去完成时态(过去分词),从句只是一个时间点,用过去式.
或者当主句用现在完成时态时,从句用一般现在时态的动词.
2.可以用虚拟语气:
She asked me to inform her if I would go to Germany next time.
would在该虚拟语气中表示将来时态(过去将来时)
3.不好意思,刚才这道题目我回答错了.
确实是只有问题才会被解决,人是主动去解决问题,但是要看形式上这个动词的主体是谁.
He is the person with many questions to be settled.
在这句话中主语是He没错,但是to be settled是作为一个后置定语修饰因此questions.意思是说,这个人身上有不少问题/毛病,而并不是这个人主动去解决他身上的问题.
With many problems to settle,the manager was worried.
在这句话中形式主语是problems,但是逻辑主语也就是实际上的主语是承后的“the manager”,这个句子中的manager是需要去解决他所面临的这些问题的.我刚才的理解是不对的.
很感谢你对我的答案提出商榷,提醒了我的错误.
祝一切顺利