高一英语语法题Which of the following sentences are same structure (
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:百度作业网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/06/16 09:12:17
高一英语语法题
Which of the following sentences are same structure ( )
a.She makes about 3000 dollars a month
b.you are sure to make yourself understood when speaking English
c.He made a quick examination of the patient
d.We must try to make other people's experience our own
A.a & b B.b & d C.c & d D.b & c
请把每句里每个词充当的成分都告诉我一下 然后分析出答案
我知道答案是什么 请只给一个字母的朋友不要麻烦了。
Which of the following sentences are same structure ( )
a.She makes about 3000 dollars a month
b.you are sure to make yourself understood when speaking English
c.He made a quick examination of the patient
d.We must try to make other people's experience our own
A.a & b B.b & d C.c & d D.b & c
请把每句里每个词充当的成分都告诉我一下 然后分析出答案
我知道答案是什么 请只给一个字母的朋友不要麻烦了。
答案应该是C,简析:
首先提取项a的主干,即删去所有的修饰成分,只剩下最能直接表示句子意思且符合语法的成分提取出来,那么可以化简为:She makes dollars.这时显而易见,she是人称代词作主语,make是动词作谓语,dollar是名词作受事宾语.about是程度副词,3000是数量词,两者构成定语修饰宾语以澄清受事者内容.a是数词修饰其后的名词month两者一起构成整个句子的时间状语.
故这句话的结构是:主语+谓语+定语+宾语+状语.
b项主干:You make yourself.
you是人称代词作主语,make是动词作谓语,yourself是反身代词作受事宾语.are sure to是英语中的凝固结构be sure to do sth.(=must,必须保证)的实际应用,这里用来起修饰程度,可以看作是副词,用来修饰动词make.understand是动词作补语,这里之所以用成过去分词的形式是因为前面省略了一个系动词be,be done构成被动式,省略be的原因是make sb. do(迫使某人怎样)中的sb.用了反身代词.实际上这部分可以说成make others understand you, 也就是make you be understood by others,为了言简意赅,英语规定此处省略be和by others,但又得让人明白这是一个被动的意思,因此保留下来了过去分词的形式,反身代词实际也就是起一个强调作用.when是状态连词,这里是为了强调后面表示条件的从句,speak是动词作谓语,前面为了避免主语重复而省略了代词you和系动词be,其后加-ing变成进行式,English是名词作受事宾语.when speaking English构成从句表示主句所描述事件产生的条件,这里作状语.
故这句话的结构是:主语+谓语+宾语+补语+从句(连词(+主语+系动词)+谓语+宾语).这是一个表命令的一般条件状语从句.
c项化简为:He made examination of patient.
he是人称代词作主语,make是动词谓语,变成过去式以表明发生时间,patient是名词作受事宾语,make同时与of构成make sth. of sb./sth.构成省略动词的倒装结构,实际是就是make sb.(or sth.) do sth.即make patient do examination. do examination成为patient的补语.a是数词,quick是形容词,两者一起作定语修饰名词examination,并构成补语词组.the是定冠词其强调作用修饰宾语patient.
故此句的真正语法结构是:主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.
d项的化简为:We make experience our own.
we是群称代词作主语,must是情态动词,可看作语气副词,try是及物动词,和to构成凝固的动词结构以表示程度,可以看作是副词,make是动词作谓语,other是形容词作定语修饰其后的名词,people是名词,加's结构构成形容词性的代词修饰后面的名词,experience是名词作宾语,our own前面省略了to become(也可以看作省略了as),构成宾语补足语.
故此句结构是:主语+谓语+定语+宾语+宾语补足语.
由于定语也就是个形容词,所以写不写在结构里都行,因此不难看出c和d是一样的.明白了吗?不懂就要问啊!哈哈!快点再给我追加几分啊!
首先提取项a的主干,即删去所有的修饰成分,只剩下最能直接表示句子意思且符合语法的成分提取出来,那么可以化简为:She makes dollars.这时显而易见,she是人称代词作主语,make是动词作谓语,dollar是名词作受事宾语.about是程度副词,3000是数量词,两者构成定语修饰宾语以澄清受事者内容.a是数词修饰其后的名词month两者一起构成整个句子的时间状语.
故这句话的结构是:主语+谓语+定语+宾语+状语.
b项主干:You make yourself.
you是人称代词作主语,make是动词作谓语,yourself是反身代词作受事宾语.are sure to是英语中的凝固结构be sure to do sth.(=must,必须保证)的实际应用,这里用来起修饰程度,可以看作是副词,用来修饰动词make.understand是动词作补语,这里之所以用成过去分词的形式是因为前面省略了一个系动词be,be done构成被动式,省略be的原因是make sb. do(迫使某人怎样)中的sb.用了反身代词.实际上这部分可以说成make others understand you, 也就是make you be understood by others,为了言简意赅,英语规定此处省略be和by others,但又得让人明白这是一个被动的意思,因此保留下来了过去分词的形式,反身代词实际也就是起一个强调作用.when是状态连词,这里是为了强调后面表示条件的从句,speak是动词作谓语,前面为了避免主语重复而省略了代词you和系动词be,其后加-ing变成进行式,English是名词作受事宾语.when speaking English构成从句表示主句所描述事件产生的条件,这里作状语.
故这句话的结构是:主语+谓语+宾语+补语+从句(连词(+主语+系动词)+谓语+宾语).这是一个表命令的一般条件状语从句.
c项化简为:He made examination of patient.
he是人称代词作主语,make是动词谓语,变成过去式以表明发生时间,patient是名词作受事宾语,make同时与of构成make sth. of sb./sth.构成省略动词的倒装结构,实际是就是make sb.(or sth.) do sth.即make patient do examination. do examination成为patient的补语.a是数词,quick是形容词,两者一起作定语修饰名词examination,并构成补语词组.the是定冠词其强调作用修饰宾语patient.
故此句的真正语法结构是:主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.
d项的化简为:We make experience our own.
we是群称代词作主语,must是情态动词,可看作语气副词,try是及物动词,和to构成凝固的动词结构以表示程度,可以看作是副词,make是动词作谓语,other是形容词作定语修饰其后的名词,people是名词,加's结构构成形容词性的代词修饰后面的名词,experience是名词作宾语,our own前面省略了to become(也可以看作省略了as),构成宾语补足语.
故此句结构是:主语+谓语+定语+宾语+宾语补足语.
由于定语也就是个形容词,所以写不写在结构里都行,因此不难看出c和d是一样的.明白了吗?不懂就要问啊!哈哈!快点再给我追加几分啊!
高一英语语法题Which of the following sentences are same structure (
Rewrite the following sentences using the structure “be of +
Match the sentences that are in the same structure.
Which of the following sentences is correct?
Which of the following sentences is wrong?
which of the following sentences is incorrect?
Which of the following sentences is right?
which of the following sentences is
Which of the following sentences are polite and which are im
which of the following sentences best summarizes the author'
they are twins.they look ( )the same.which of the following
Which of the following sentences is TRUE?是啥意思?