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定语从句语法的详细解析

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定语从句语法的详细解析
定语从句语法的详细解析
一、用关系词完成定语从句.
1.Do you remember the teacher _______ taught us English in the middle school?
2.Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen,_______ is known to all.
3.One of my colleagues _______ you are familiar with will come today.
4.The general’s daughter,_______ name is Jane,gave me a sweet smile.
5.We are all proud of the Great Wall,_______ is one of the man-made wonders of the world.
6.My father,_______ is an English teacher,often encourages me to work hard.
7.Do you know the year _______ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
8.Great changes have taken place in the factory _______ we are working.
9.Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine ________ you asked for.
10.The reason ________ I am calling you is to invite you to my birthday party.
二、同义句转换(每空一词).
1.October 1,1949 was the day when the People’s Republic of China was founded.
→October 1,1949 was the day ____ ____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.
2.The palace that I often pay a visit to was built in the 17th century.
→The palace ____ ____ I often pay a visit was built in the 17th century.
3.The boy,whose brother is a teacher,is sitting over there.
→The boy,____ ____ ____ ____ is a teacher,is sitting over there.
4.All the guests who were invited to the party were enjoying themselves.
→All the guests ____ to the party were enjoying themselves.
5.It is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.
→_______ is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.
→The moon travels round the earth once every month,_______ is known to everybody,
三、对比填空.
1.① Our company will move to the tall building _____ we worked two years ago.
② Our company will move to the tall building _______ has just been complete.
③ Our company will move to a tall building _______ we bought last month.
2.① Do you still remember the days ______ we stayed together in Beijing?
② Do you still remember the days ______ we spent together in Beijing?
3.① Have you ever asked him the reason _______ may explain his being late?
② Every one of us knows the reason _______ winter is colder than summer.
4.① Is this the farm ________ your father worked ten years ago?
② Is this the farm ________ you visited the other day?
5.① To tell the truth,I don’t like the way ________ you speak to her.
② You should treat him the way ______ suits him most.After all,he is only a child.
6.① He came at a time ______ I was about to leave for London.
② It’s the first time ______ she has been to the United States,isn’t it?
四、单项填空.
1.Antarctic ________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A.which B.where C.that D.about which
2.—Where did you find your bag?
—It was on the playground _______ we played football.
A.that B.which C.where D.there
3.She’ll never forget the time _______ she’s spent working as a secretary in our company.
A.which B.when C.how D.where
4.If the man is only interested in your looks,_________ just shows how shallow(肤浅的)he is.
A.as B.which C.what D.that
5.Gone are the days _________ we spent together with my sisters in the village.
A.that B.when C.in which D.on which
6.The photo brought the days back to me _______ I was invited to visit the Three Georges..
A.who B.when C.that D.which
Key:
一、1.that / who 2.as / which 3.that /who / whom
4.whose 5.which
6.who 7.when 8.where
9.that / which 10.why / that
二、1.on which 2.to which 3.the brother of whom
4.invited 5.As; as / which
三、1.① where / in which ② that / which ③ that / which
2.① when ② that / which
3.① that / which ② why / for which
4.① where / on which ② that / which
5.① that / in which ② that / which
6.① when ② that
四、1-6 DCADA B
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