百度作业网动名词是什么?
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：百度作业网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/04/27 23:19:18
动名词是什么?
1.动名词是兼有动词和名词性质的非限定动词,不随主语的人称和数而变化,由原形动词＋ing构成.
2.动名词有动词特征,可以有宾语或被副词修饰.
Most of the boys are fond of watching football games.
大多数男孩喜欢看足球比赛.（football games是动名词watching的宾语.）
He insisted on leaving immediately.
他坚持立刻离开.（immediately是修饰动名词的副词.）
3.动名词的否定式由not＋动名词构成.
Trying without success is better than not trying.
试验不成功总比不试验好.
4.动名词的被动形式由being＋过去分词构成.
He doesn't like being disturbed while reading.
他不喜欢在读书时被打扰.
5.动名词的完成形式由having＋过去分词构成,它发生的时间先于主要动词发生的时间.
She didn't mention having met you.
她没有提到见到了你.
6.动名词可被所有格,如my,Tom's等修饰.
Do you mind my opening the window?
你介意我打开窗户吗?
7.动名词可以由冠词或this,some等修饰.
They usually do some shopping on Sundays.
他们星期天通常去购物.
Too much smoking does harm to his health.
吸烟过多伤害他的健康.
A knocking at the window frightened me.
敲窗户的声音吓了我一跳.
8.动名词可以有复数形式,但这样就变成了纯粹的名词,不能带有宾语,补语或修饰语.【参见分词,不定式】
Her sayings and doings are very strange these days.
最近她的言行很古怪.
�� 动名词(gerund) 向上 动名词在句中的作用 ��
2.动名词有动词特征,可以有宾语或被副词修饰.
Most of the boys are fond of watching football games.
大多数男孩喜欢看足球比赛.（football games是动名词watching的宾语.）
He insisted on leaving immediately.
他坚持立刻离开.（immediately是修饰动名词的副词.）
3.动名词的否定式由not＋动名词构成.
Trying without success is better than not trying.
试验不成功总比不试验好.
4.动名词的被动形式由being＋过去分词构成.
He doesn't like being disturbed while reading.
他不喜欢在读书时被打扰.
5.动名词的完成形式由having＋过去分词构成,它发生的时间先于主要动词发生的时间.
She didn't mention having met you.
她没有提到见到了你.
6.动名词可被所有格,如my,Tom's等修饰.
Do you mind my opening the window?
你介意我打开窗户吗?
7.动名词可以由冠词或this,some等修饰.
They usually do some shopping on Sundays.
他们星期天通常去购物.
Too much smoking does harm to his health.
吸烟过多伤害他的健康.
A knocking at the window frightened me.
敲窗户的声音吓了我一跳.
8.动名词可以有复数形式,但这样就变成了纯粹的名词,不能带有宾语,补语或修饰语.【参见分词,不定式】
Her sayings and doings are very strange these days.
最近她的言行很古怪.
�� 动名词(gerund) 向上 动名词在句中的作用 ��